
Physical Details
- Type
- weapon
- Material
- bronze (degraded alloy), leather
- Era
- 1150 BCE
- Condition
- Fair condition
- Dimensions
- 45cm H × 5.2cm W × 1.8cm D
- Weight
- 720g
- Catalog #
- APO-2026-00003
notableAPO-2026-00003
Late Kethari Military Short Sword
A weapon that tells the story of decline. As highland tin sources dried up, Kethari smiths stretched dwindling supplies thinner. This sword would have bent in combat against a properly alloyed blade. The Late Kethari military fought with increasingly inferior equipment.
Inscription
Keth-ari-an thal-un gol-an bel-esh keth-na. Thal-un kov keth-an thulen sha-na.
/keθ.aɾi.an θal.un gol.an bel.eʃ keθ.na. θal.un kov keθ.an θulen ʃa.na./
Translation
“The blood-offering of the Kethari people's craftsman burns in the copper. The craftsman speaks unyielding from the seven flames.”
Interlinear Analysis(click to expand)
| Form | Gloss | POS |
|---|---|---|
| Keth-ari-an | flame.people-GEN | noun |
| thal-un | craft-AGENT (craftsman) | noun |
| gol-an | copper-GEN | noun |
| bel-esh | blood-sacrifice (ritual offering) | noun |
| keth-na | burn-PRES | verb |
| thal-un | craft-AGENT (craftsman) | noun |
| kov | seven (sacred) | numeral |
| keth-an | flame-GEN | noun |
| thulen | hard/unyielding (obsidian-like) | adjective |
| sha-na | spirit-PRES (speaks/invokes) | verb |
Script: top-to-bottom, right-to-left
Description
A short sword from the final decades of the Kethari Dominion. The blade is noticeably softer and more porous than earlier Kethari bronze — metallurgical analysis reveals a tin content of only 3.8%, far below the 10-12% of peak-era weapons. The edge shows heavy re-sharpening, suggesting this weapon was kept in service far beyond its normal lifespan.
Scholarly Analysis(click to expand)
This artifact is central to the Kethari Collapse debate. Dr. Vasquez-Mori argues it exemplifies the resource exhaustion that doomed the Dominion. Dr. Okonjo notes that similar degraded weapons appear across the entire region, suggesting the tin shortage affected everyone equally — meaning it cannot explain why the Kethari specifically collapsed while neighbors survived. The truth likely involves multiple factors.
Provenance(click to expand)
- discoverer
- Graduate student Liam Chen
- discovery date
- 2019-06-03
- condition notes
- Blade bent at 15-degree angle. Heavy corrosion on lower third. Handle wrapping deteriorated.
- excavation team
- Ashenmere Institute Field Team 1
- discovery location
- Defensive wall rubble, Temple District, Kethport